Agasanduku Ubwoko bwa Transformer Compact Substation

Imiterere rusange yisanduku ihinduranya igabanijwemo ibice bitatu: amashanyarazi menshi, amashanyarazi hamwe nigikoresho cyo gukwirakwiza amashanyarazi make.

Ukurikije ibikenewe muri sisitemu, umuyagankuba mwinshi urashobora guhitamo sulfure hexafluoride cyangwa vacuum circuit breaker, umuyoboro wimpeta, guhinduranya imizigo na fuse. Igikoresho cyo gupima nacyo gishobora gushyirwaho kuruhande rwumuvuduko mwinshi. Uruhande ruto rwa voltage rusanzwe rushyizwemo na sisitemu nyamukuru hamwe na federasiyo yo kugaburira amashami, kandi bimwe byashizwemo gusa na federasiyo. Ibiryo bitaziguye kubakoresha amaherezo ya voltage. Irashobora kandi kuba ifite ubushobozi bwindishyi, ibikoresho byo gupima, nibindi. Impinduka zo gukwirakwiza muri rusange zihitamo amavuta-yashizwemo cyangwa yumye.

Icyumba kinini cya voltage yicyuma cyubwoko bwiburayi kigizwe nubusanzwe kigizwe na voltage yumutwaro mwinshi, fuse yumuriro mwinshi hamwe nuwatwaye inkuba, nibindi, bishobora guhagarikwa kubikorwa byo gukwirakwiza amashanyarazi kandi bifite uburemere burenze kandi burinda umutekano muke. Icyumba giciriritse kigizwe na voltage yumuyaga mwinshi, transformateur yubu, ammeter, voltmeter, nibindi. Transformers ni S9 cyangwa ubwoko bwumye.

Agasanduku gafite ubwoko bubiri bwibigize, aribyo, "imiterere yijisho" imiterere n "imiterere" imiterere. Icyumba kinini kandi gito cya voltage cyateguwe muburyo bwa "mesh" ni kigari, cyoroshye kumenya uburyo bwo gutanga amashanyarazi kumurongo wimpeta cyangwa guhuza amashanyarazi kabiri.

Isanduku isanzwe yubwoko bwo gusimbuza ibyiciro bigabanijwemo ibyiciro bitatu

(1) Moderi yerekana amashanyarazi menshi;

(2) moderi yumye ya kabili yumye;

(3) Moderi yo guhinduranya amashanyarazi make.

Ibisobanuro by'ibimenyetso bitatu bya mbere ni:

Ubwoko bwa Z; B- Substation; N (W) - mu nzu (hanze, ntabwo irimo); Ubwoko bwa X-agasanduku; Y-mobile.